Older adults in the
United States
are living longer and retaining more of their natural teeth than ever before. Fluoride
benefits more than just children. It helps prevent tooth decay throughout
one’s lifetime.
Older Americans are
especially susceptible to tooth decay, because of exposed root surfaces and
mouth dryness that can result from medications. Fluoride stops or even reverses
the decay process. It keeps tooth enamel strong and solid.
An article in the February 2008 Journal of the American Dental Association cites the work of dental colleagues at the Indiana University School of Dentistry who investigated whether access to fluoridated community water reduces the number of restorations placed in and associated costs incurred by children, adults and older adults. All three groups benefited, with older adults benefiting the most.
Health benefits of
fluoridation include reduced frequency and severity of tooth decay, decreased
need for fillings and tooth extractions, less pain and suffering associated
with tooth decay and elevated self-esteem due to improved oral functioning and
appearance.
Small amounts of fluoride are present
naturally in almost all water sources. Communities often adjust the natural
level to the optimal concentration to provide maximum dental health benefits. Community
water fluoridation was introduced more than 55 years ago and today reaches approximately 144 million Americans.
It is a safe, cost-effective way to increase overall oral health.
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