Overview
It's no secret there exists a strong link
between soda consumption and tooth decay. Heavy soda consumption has also been
linked to other health complications including diabetes, obesity and
osteoporosis.
During the past generation, milk intakes have decreased while
soda pop and 100 percent juice intakes have increased.1-3 It has become a daily habit for a growing number of
people, especially kids, teens and young adults. A steady diet of soft drinks is
the leading cause of tooth decay.
However, measures can be taken to prevent and reduce tooth
decay. The conclusions of a recent study supports contemporary daily dietary
guidelines for children that includes:
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Consuming two or more servings of dairy foods
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Limiting the intake of 100 percent juice to four
to six ounces
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Restricting other sugared beverages to occasional
use 4
This doesn't mean a person should never drink soda. In fact,
drinking it in moderation may represent no harm at all. However,
substituting acidic carbonated beverages for water or intake of caloric food
could be problematic in the long run.5
"Sip All Day, Get Decay"
The "Sip All Day, Get Decay" slogan isn't just
meant to be a catchy tagline - it's literally the truth! Sugar in soda combines
with bacteria in your mouth to form acid, which attacks the teeth. Diet or
"sugar-free" soda contains its own acid which damages teeth. Each attack lasts
about 20 minutes and starts over with every sip of soda you take.
These ongoing acid attacks weaken tooth enamel. Kids and
teens are most susceptible to tooth decay because their tooth enamel is not
fully developed.
You can avoid tooth decay and other health problems that
arise from drinking too many soft drinks, other carbonated beverages, sports
drinks, iced teas and other sweetened liquids (like fruit juices). Limiting your
intake, brushing and flossing twice a day and visiting your dentist regularly
will reduce your risk of tooth decay improve and/or maintain your oral
health.
Stay hydrated the right way
Staying properly hydrated is critical to overall health - and some beverages are
better suited for this than others. Most soft drinks contain sugar and caffeine
which can actually SPEED UP dehydration.
While drinking sports drinks may keep your body
hydrated, they're not good for your teeth. Non-cola sodas, lemonade and sports
drinks can cause significant damage to your teeth enamel, which can lead to
tooth decay.
Did you know lack of water is the number one
trigger for daytime fatigue? So next time you feel tired at work or school,
don't reach for a caffeinated beverage, drink water. It's good for your body and
not hard on your teeth like soda and other caffeinated beverages.
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DO
|
DON'T
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| Drink in moderation (one 12 oz can a day) |
Sip for extended periods of time |
| Use a straw to keep the sugar away from your
teeth |
Drink soda before bed |
| Swish your mouth out with water after drinking
to dilute the acid and sugar if brushing your teeth is not possible |
Brush after meals - wait at least an hour after
your last drink or meal before brushing |
| Drink plenty of water (8 glasses a day) |
Substitute soft drinks, sports drinks or fruit
juice for a meal |
Other tips for maintaining a healthy smile:
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Chew sugarless gum
-
Visit your dentist regularly
-
Brush and floss daily
-
Drink fluoridated water and use a fluoride
toothpaste
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Read the labels for sugar content
Soda in the news
Click on the links below for the latest national and local news on soft drinks:
Media spots
View and listen to the WDA public awareness paid media TV and radio spots on
the Sip All Day, Get Decay message. You must have the latest version of
QuickTime to play these spots. Read viewing instructions.
Community awareness/order brochures
Need materials to educate someone or a group of people about the effects of soda
on teeth?
Materials from the "Sip All Day, Get Decay"
campaign available for order include educational brochures, various size posters
and flyers, magnets and stickers.
Download a materials order form. Completed forms can be sent to the
WDA via mail (6737 W. Washington St., Suite 2360, West Allis, WI 53214) or fax
(414-276-8431).
References
1. Borrud, L., Ennus, C.W. & S. Mickle (1996). What we eat in America: USDA
surveys food consumption changes. Food Review, 19, 14-19.
2. Guenther, P.M. (1986). Beverages in the diets
of American teenagers. Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 86,
493-499.
3. Cavadini, C., Siega-Riz, A.M. & B.M. Popkin
(2000). US adolescent food intake trends from 1965-1996. Archives of Disease
Childhood, 83, 18-24.
4. Marshall, T.A., Levy, S.M.,
Broffitt, B., Warren, J.J., Eichenberger-Gilmore, J.M., Burns, T.L. & P.J.
Stumbo (2003). Dental caries and beverage consumption in young children.
Pediatrics, 112, 184-191.
5. Bassiouny, M.A. & J. Yang
(2005). Influence of drinking patterns of carbonated beverages on dental
erosion. General Dentistry, 53, 205-210.
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